Combination Pliers usually have serrated jaws,
which provide friction when gripping, and square tips, although there
are some variations in jaw design. Combination pliers often have a
rounded, serrated cut-out in the jaws, called a pipe grip, for holding
rounded materials
Combination pliers are referred to as
lineman’s pliers. However, lineman's pliers are specialist combination
pliers; made for heavy-duty work and with specially insulated handles,
for safety around live electrics. This is because a lineman works with
power lines or communication cables.
The gripping jaws of pliers are designed to
produce a more forceful grip than just using your hands. The design and
size of the jaws determine what they can grip and where they can reach.
Combination pliers come in various sizes with differences in jaw shape.
The cutters of combination pliers, sometimes called side cutters, are
positioned near the pivot point, this is the position in the jaws where
the most force is exerted. These cutters are usually designed to cut
cables and soft wires.
They use leverage to amplify (increase) the
pressure exerted by the user when they squeeze the handles together, so
that the force between the jaws is greater than the user's input
pressure. They can be used, for instance, to tighten a ferrule (a
clamping collar used to fix parts together) or close chain links, such
as those used to make jewellery
Applications include the straightening or
twisting of wires.The firm grip provided by pliers means you can pull
objects, usually to remove them from something. Pliers are often used to
extract things like staples or thin nails.