Betrayal in the City – by Francis Imbuga

Betrayal in the City is a widely acclaimed political play by Francis Imbuga, first published in 1976, and remains one of the most studied literary texts in African schools and universities. Set in the fictional African state of Kafira, the play highlights the repression, corruption, and betrayal that plague post-independence African governments.

The story centers on Mosese, a former university lecturer imprisoned for speaking out against the regime, and explores how silencing dissent, staging sham democracy, and exploiting the masses serve the interests of those in power.

Through satire, symbolism, and sharp dialogue, Imbuga examines the gap between independence and true freedom, showing how internal betrayal undermines hopes for justice and progress.